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CHIT SAVINGS SCHEMES

SHORT TERM SCHEMES

YUVASENE CLASS

BASIC - 20 MONTHS
REGULAR - 25 MONTHS

MID TERM SCHEMES

SALARY CLASS

SILVER - 30 MONTHS
GOLD - 40 MONTHS

LONG TERM SCHEMES

BUSINESS CLASS

DIAMOND - 50 MONTHS
PLATINUM - 100 MONTHS

Documents Required For Chits


Easy documentation for quick processing.

Checklist of Documents.

You need to submit the following documents to Yuvanadu Chits Company for the Application Form for Enrolment & Register of Chits and participate in a Yuvanadu Chits Group.

  1. Subscribing to a Chit Scheme

    During enrolment, you need to submit self-attested copies of the following documents.

    • ID Proof (Copy of Aadhaar Card/Voter ID/PAN Card/Passport).
    • Address Proof (Copy of Aadhaar Card/Voter ID/Passport/Gas Bill/Electricity Bill/Mobile Bill).

  2. Prize Money Disbursement
  3. At the time of Prize Money enrolment processing, the subscriber must submit self-attested copies of the following documents along with the required application forms.

KYC Documents

Mandatory with all classes of Security from both Subscriber/s & Guarantors
Identity/Age Proof Copy of Aadhaar Card / Voter ID / PAN Card / Passport (Self attested)
Address Proof Copy of Aadhaar Card / Voter ID / Passport / Gas Bill / Electricity Bill / Mobile Bill (Self Attested)
Permanent Address Proof Copy of Aadhaar Card / Voter ID / Passport / Gas Bill / Electricity Bill / House Tax receipt (Self-attested)
*# Copy of House / Property Latest tax paid receipt

Income Documents

For Employees For Businesspersons / Professionals / Others
Copy of Employee ID Card Copy of GST Certificate / Licenses / Govt approvals
Computerized Payslip / Salary Certificate (self-attested) / with disbursing officer attestation for latest three months Copy of Proof of business established for ten years
Copy of Bank Account statement for latest one year (self-attested) – salary account Copy of Bank Account statement for latest one year (Self-attested) – business account
Copy of Form No. 16 issued by Employer (for latest three years) Copy of Audited Balance Sheet / Profit & Loss Account / adjusted statement of income certified by an auditor, GST Returns for latest three years
Copy of Income Tax Return for latest three years with Acknowledgment/income computation (Self-attested)

How Does a Chit Fund Work?

A chit fund is a type of savings and credit scheme where a group of people contribute a fixed amount of money regularly for a specific period. The collected money is then distributed among the members in a systematic way.


The Basic Process:

1. Formation: A group of people (members) agree to contribute a fixed amount every month for a specified period. This amount is called the subscription.

2. Chit Fund Company: Usually, a chit fund company manages the process, collecting subscriptions, conducting auctions, and maintaining records.

3. Auction: Each month, a bidding process takes place. Members bid for the accumulated fund.

4. Winner: The member with the lowest bid wins the auction and receives the entire accumulated amount minus a commission for the chit fund company.

5. Foreman's Commission: The Chit Fund Company (or foreman) receives a predetermined commission from the winning bidder.

6. Dividends: The remaining amount is distributed among the other members as dividends.

7. Rotation: This process repeats every month until all members have won the auction once.

Key Points:
  • Savings and Credit: Chit funds offer both savings and credit opportunities. Members save through regular contributions and can access funds through the auction.
  • Reverse Auction: The auction works in reverse, with the lowest bidder winning.
  • Commission: The chit fund company charges a commission for managing the fund.
  • Regulation: Chit funds are regulated by the Chit Funds Act, 1982, to protect investors' interests.
Example:

Let's say chit fund scheme with 50 members that will run for 50 months, with each paying a monthly subscription of ₹10,000/- to create a ₹5,00,000/- pot. When the auction is announced, the member who bids the highest discount wins the Bid. (30% is the maximum discount anyone can bid as per Law).


Number of member's in the chit fund scheme 50 Members
Duration 50 months
Monthly subscription payable by each member Rs. 10,000/-
Total Chit value Rs. 5,00,000/- (50 member's x 10,000)


 In this example, let us assume the winning bid offered a 30% discount.


Discount offered by the winning bid 30%
Amount of discount Rs.1,50,000/- (30% of 5,00,000)
Amount received by the winner Rs.3,50,000/- (5,00,000 less 1,50,000)

 The balance amount is distributed equally among the member's after deducting the Foreman’s commission.


Foreman’s commission 5% = Rs.25,000/-
Total Dividend Rs.1,50,000/- less Rs.25,000 = Rs.1,25,000/-
Dividend credited to each member’s account Rs.1,25,000/50 = Rs.2,500/-

So in the following month, the member will have to pay only ₹7,500 (₹10,000 - ₹2,500) instead of ₹10,000.

 Next month: The process repeats with a new auction and winner.



Chit Saving Scheme table explained with the help of the below example of a statement for the entire period:

  • Instalment - Monthly Subscription: ₹10,000
  • Period - Number of Months: 50
  • Gross Chit Amount: Total of Instalments by all member's - ₹5 lac (₹10,000x50)
  • Bid Offer Amount: Amount willing to be foregone by the subscriber to win the prize Money - ₹1,50,000
  • Bid Percentage: (if we consider Bid - 30%).
  • Min Bid Amount: 5% (Foreman Commission),
  • Max Bid Amount: 30% (for 20 to 40 months Chit Schemes) and 35% (for 50 to 100 months Chit Schemes),
  • Net Amount (Prize Money): Chit Amount minus Bid-Offer Amount (₹5,00,000 - ₹1,50,000 = ₹3,50,000)
  • Foreman Commission (FC): 5% of the Gross Chit Amount (₹25,000)
  • Total Dividend: Bid offer Amount minus Foreman Commission (₹1,50,000 - ₹25,000 = ₹1,25,000).
  • Dividend per Customer (Share of Discount): Total Dividend/No of Subscribers (₹1,25,000/50 = ₹2,500)
  • Next Month Instalment: Gross Instalment minus Dividend (₹10,000-₹2,500 = ₹7,500)
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If someone win the Prize Money at the starting of the period

3,50,000 Total Amount Received - ₹3,50,000 (₹5 Lakhs)
7,500 (18% of FC as GST & Document Charges)
3,42,500 Net Amount Payable to Prized Member
4,12,500 Invested Amount by Member
-70,000 Loss
Invested
4,12,500
Dividend
87,500
Loss
-70,000
Total
4,30,000
Invested
4,12,500
Net Profit
17,500

or

If someone wants to win the Prize Money at the end of the period

4,75,000 Total Amount Received - ₹4,75,000 (₹5 Lakhs)
7,500 (18% of FC as GST & Document Charges)
4,67,500 Net Amount Payable to Prized Member
4,12,500 Invested Amount by Member
55,000 Profit
Invested
4,12,500
Dividend
87,500
Profit
55,000
Total
5,55,000
Invested
4,12,500
Net Profit
1,42,500
Note: The above calculation is only an illustration. The actual return is determined by the auction discount decided by the Chit Fund subscribers.

Key Roles in a Chit Fund:


Procedure for the Foreman to Create a Chit Group:


Activities after Receiving Prior Sanction from The Registrar of Chits:


Participating in the Auction:

A member can participate in the auction for the Prize Money from the second month onwards. The first month's Gross Chit Amount goes to the company. To be eligible to make a bid, the subscriber should have paid all the instalments and not have any pending ones.


Options to Participate in the Auction:

A subscriber can participate in the auction in the following ways:

1. Direct Participation:
The member can either participate online or personally attend the auction in the Chit office on the date and time specified in the Chit Fund agreement.

2. Bid Offer Letter:
The subscriber needs to fill in all the details in the letter before signing and sending it to the Chit's office.

3. Bid Authorization Letter:
The customer can send a proxy to participate in the auction on their behalf. The proxy must carry the authorization letter & valid ID proof to participate in the auction.